- Location
- New Jersey
was wondering exactly what cavitation was and how to prevent it and detect it. All I really know is it's when air an air pocket is formed behind the impeller or something.
In a nutshell: it is when the impellor is moving at a speed beyond the efficiency of it's volute. (pump housing).
Bubbles form (seemingly out of nowhere) and decrease efficiency.
Cavitation means that cavities or bubbles are forming in the liquid that we're pumping. These cavities form at the low pressure or suction side of the pump, causing several things to happen all at once:
- The cavities or bubbles will collapse when they pass into the higher regions of pressure, causing noise, vibration, and damage to many of the components.
- We experience a loss in capacity.
- The pump can no longer build the same head (pressure)
- The pump's efficiency drops.
So a change in the pitch would solve the problem. What kind of wear marks do you look for on an impeller to tell?
I don't think you can ever "truly" conquer the cavitation issue...although I could be wrong. Wear will be undetectable unless it is really bad for a really long time. Maybe a pro (impros) could tell.
Mag Pumps deliver greater perfomance mostly because they reduce cavitation. It's a hard thing to wrap your mind around...12 vanes...more stuff in the way of the water....but it works.
Cavitation will always be there. "Excessive" cavitation is something you can feel. Like seaweed stuck in the pump. (the motor goes like hell...but no thrust)
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