FX1/144mm Bottom Replacement

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Time for more :banghead: :banghead: :banghead:. Now that I made some pretty decent patterns.The layers of fiberglass needed to be cut.(Here is another :sneaky: never talked about subject:sneaky: ). Do you just lay down like a bunch of thick glass and go for it? That's apparently what the factory did. But after cutting up the test boat and seeing the uneven fiberglass layers, I knew I could make improvements here...like cut down some weight.

During the last 2 years I had made some "test" patches of various mini-layups on a piece of 18" x 34" glass.(A old entertainment center glass door) This was really helpful. Just wax or Rain-X the glass surface real good, then cut the fiberglass/carbon (or what ever you need to determine the layup schedule) in 2" strips and do the resin work. What's cool about this is that you can see any air bubbles from bottom side of the glass and get a better idea how to work them out. After the resin cures in a day or so, the test pieces peel off the glass real easy for the "flex and break test". Another use for the glass is for making perfect "sheets" of carbon fiber for projects. The bottom side has a perfectly flat, high gloss finish. How about using a sheet of this stuff for the baffle under those SJ hoods? :bigeyes: Bling:cheer:

After all this testing I finally decided on a layup schedule. :sneaky: :sneaky:
1-Epoxy/graphite gelcoat layer (the outside)
3-layers of 12 oz. Biaxial fiberglass
1-layer of 2mm Baltek Coremat,
1-layer of 12 oz. Biaxial fiberglass
1-layer of 5.6 oz carbon fiber (to stiffen things up on the inside:bigeyes: )
2" 5.6 oz standard weave carbon fiber tape in between layers of cloth in all the corners. (5 layers)
3" uni-directional CF tape in the bottom side corners & in the sharp edges of the pump tunnel.
The Coremat is a super lightweight poly-spun material with microballoons that has perforations every 1/4" to let the resin bond both sides together real good.:sneaky: :sneaky: :sneaky: Also lets the air out between the layers when vacuum bagging.
Remember this is just my "test" boat and if something screws up, I'll just make another.:cheer:
 
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Flash-FX

No Square..No Round..FX-1
Time to finally put it all together. Organize the cloth, resin, plastic covered tables,brushes,rollers,ect...(basically,get your act together) Its showtime. The resin I was using was West Systems 105 with extra slow "tropical" hardener to give a extra long working time. I roughly estimated 2 hours to do this job. WRONG! Even with the experienced help of another FX1 addict,aka "WaveHog" It took 5+ hours of straight-NO goofing around to do finish this. The temp was 59 degrees outside and resin remained liquid.

After the bag was in place and the vacuum turned on, I used a electric blanket to cover the mold and layup. Left it on high overnight.
 

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The next night I peeled off all of the vacuum bag and excess resin soaked layers. Things were looking good :cheer:
 

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:hail:

Wow, I just read all this 2 times. You are being modest because this is awsome work and only a handfull of people would attempt to do this massive job. Your passion for the FX1 should NEVER be questioned!!!

Since the finished hull is going to be epoxy, you need to lay down some sort of "gel coat". This is just (in this case) regular West Systems 105 resin/slow hardener mixed with Cabosil and Graphite powder.
I've always laid down the first layer of glass while the gelcoat was wet. I didn't know you could do it like you did.

With cabosil & graphite powder, what is the consistency (viscosity) of this combined "gel coat" and how thick? (2/3mm?) Why graphite powder? And doesn't this gle coat mixture cause the final finish (outside) to be dull?

About those electric sissors, I saw them on the counter at my local glass shop (uscomposites)...I thought how could something that looks so cheesy work well :) Are they variable speed?

What people don't realize is the cost in materials for such a project is quite high. Care to tell us what your cost to date is? (not including beer)

MODS: This whole article should be a sticky because there are plenty good tips people can use for smaller projects
 
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No Square..No Round..FX-1
After letting the boat remain in the mold with the heat on for another day, it was time. It took a little work but it popped right out :cheer: :cheer: . The outside finish had a light texture from the release materials but it was a good day! :woot: :woot:
I gave the flange area a quick trim (so not to cut off any fingers with the sharp edges) and pulled out the scale. 31lbs. Not bad for a couple layers of bi-axial fiberglass.

Thanks guys for all of the positive replys. This stuff really isn't rocket science and most anyone can pull it off. Maybe not a full boat project, but you decide what your capable of.
Some answers.....
Those cheezy sissors cut heavy woven roven 24 oz "boat" glass with ease. They have only 1 speed......cut.

The cost?...Still adding.

Gelcoat mix...well ...the graphite makes it black and adding the cabosil thickens it so it does not run/sag. freestyle the Mix. US Composites carries most all of the materials. I bought 10 yards of 12 oz. bi-axial from them and used about 1/2 the roll.
 

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Ok..time to get back to work..I set the newly completed bottom aside and brought in my perfectly running ski onto the "operating room". :bigeyes:
First, turf removal. I used a Fein Multimaster for this job. With the flat scraper blade attachment, it cuts off the glue under the mat (3M #90 spray adhesive) like butter...FAST. This is another awesome tool for working on skis. The blade (or saw/sanding attachments) rotate only a few degrees back and forth to cut. Just like the saw doctors use when they cut off your cast...remember that day?:smile: Next, to remove the bottom. Use the offset round blade to get right in the corner..plunge cut. This tool RULES for this job!
 

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No Square..No Round..FX-1
Here are a few pictures of cutting out the attach points that were in the FX hull. I used a regular air-hacksaw. Once they were all trimmed out, it was time to grind away the old hull and the GREEN GLUE. That stuff......:banghead:
I tried using a heat gun and prying off a mount, but the mount started to crack
and bailed using that method. At this point I wanted perfect mounts to glue back in. More grinding....
 

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One of the biggest challenges was removing the bulkhead without damaging the top deck. (I'm using the top deck over)The fein tool with a slightly modified bade worked great. It took awhile but it came apart perfect. Plunge cut from each side...a little at a time.
 

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Removing the "green stuff" INSIDE the top lip was fun...Grind...Grind....
Lots of fiberglass dust.
 

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